African Burial Ground Memorial |
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Sculpture at the African Burial Ground Memorial, Portsmouth
Honors a group of slaves buried under Chestnut Street, recently
uncovered during street repairs. Old documents note a “Negro Burying Ground”
at that location.
This sculptural component serves as a formal entry piece into the
Memorial. Fabricated in cast bronze and local granite, the work stands
7 feet, 6 inches tall. It is located at State Street and is comprised
of two life-size bronze casts depicting a man and a woman positioned
towards the edge and on either side of the granite slab. The male
figure alludes to the first enslaved African recorded in Portsmouth -
as the text conveys - and all those who arrived afterwards. The female
figure, suggestive of Mother Africa, stands on the side of the slab
bearing the name of the Memorial. Together, with each figure reaching
around the edge of the slab towards the other, they speak to the
various levels of separation, uncertainty, difficulty and perseverance
experienced by those individuals brought to this country as captives.
The space between their hands, close but not touching, is both a
reminder of past injustice.
Photo 62, May 2015
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Sculpture at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Other side
Photo 63
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Community Figures at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Eight life size figures represent the
collective community of Portsmouth coming together to acknowledge,
protect and pay homage to this Burying Ground. Positioned as a
prominent artistic feature within the Memorial Plaza, they are
fabricated in bronze sheet and range in height from 4’ to 6’,
depicting both adults and children, as well as men and women.
Photo 64
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Community Figures at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Photo 66
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Community Figures at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Photo 67
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Community Figures at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Photo 68
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Ceremonial Burial Cover at the African Burial Ground Memorial
“Return and Get It – Learn from the Past” - This phrase denotes the
meaning of this West African Adinkra symbol, utilized to commemorate
the re-interment of the eight remains removed from the burying ground
at the time of their rediscovery. This 6’ diameter circular lid,
located within the memorial plaza, seals the underground vault
where the remains are reinterred. This functional artistic
component is fabricated in granite (outer rim) and mosaic tiles
for the Sankofa symbol.
Photo 65
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Overview of part of the African Burial Ground Memorial
Photo 70
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Overview of the African Burial Ground Memorial
Photo 71
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