Charles Sumner statue in Public Garden
by Thomas Ball, 1878. Thomas Ball (1819-1911)
was an American artist and musician. His
work has had a marked influence on monumental art in the
United States, especially in New England.
Charles Sumner (1811-1874) was an
American politician and senator from Massachusetts. An
academic lawyer and a powerful orator, Sumner was the leader
of the antislavery forces in Massachusetts and a leader of
the Radical Republicans in the United States Senate during
the American Civil War and Reconstruction, working to punish
the ex-Confederates and guarantee equal rights to the
Freedmen.
Sumner changed his political party several times,
gaining fame as a Republican. One of the most learned
statesmen of the era, he specialized in foreign affairs,
working closely with Abraham Lincoln to keep the British and
the French from intervening on the side of the Confederacy
during the Civil War. He devoted his enormous energies to
the destruction of what he considered the Slave Power, that
is the efforts of slave owners to take control of the
federal government and ensure the survival and expansion of
slavery.
Photo 42, July 2012