Royal Castle
The Royal Castle (Polish Zamek Krolewski), on Plac Zamkowy was
the royal palace and official residence of the Polish monarchs. The
personal offices of the king, as well as the administrative offices of
the Royal Court of Poland were located there until the Partitions of
Poland. Between 1926 and World War II the palace was the seat of the
Polish president.
Partially destroyed during the invasion of Poland, it was heavily
damaged by German bombardment and artillery fire during the Warsaw
Uprising. The remnants were blown up by German engineers in September
1944 and were not removed until 1971. Reconstruction was started in
the early 1970s and in July 1974 the clock on the tower began working
again, on the exact same time at which it was stopped by the Luftwaffe
bombardment. Nowadays it is used as a branch of the National Museum.
During the Siege of Warsaw in 1939 many of the works of art from the
castle were transferred to several basements around Warsaw and hidden
from German authorities. They survived the war and were put on
exhibition in their original place.
Photo 185, May 2007