The Crowninshield Bentley House c.1727-30
Owned by PEM, and used for house tours.
Though Benjamin Crowninshield and the Widow Hannah lived
side by side within the confines of the same handsome house,
their lifestyles were hardly comparable. Visitors will note
that while the son and his family set their dinner table
with valuable china from Asia, his mother and her boarders
used American reproductions of Chinese dishes. And while he
remodeled his home to reflect the more popular Federal-style
flourishes of his time, his mother made do with the exposed
beams and oiled floor planks. Her furniture was out of
fashion and made in America, and his was collected, in part,
from his voyages east.
Hannah's kitchen is furnished with
the typical gadgets employed in the late eighteenth century.
Of note are the candle boxes to keep the mice from consuming
valuable tallow-based candles. There's a pole suspended from
the ceiling and a hoop attached at the bottom. A baby is
secured in the hoop of this "baby-minder" and the baby spins
happily as mother goes about her many chores. The kitchen
boasts two beehive ovens, spindle-leg pots, and a brass
clock-jack, a device that turns the food as it cooks.
There's also a complete set of pewter. In the time of John
Ward, only the man of the house would have a pewter dish and
utensils. No one in Hannah's house would have had to eat
with fingers, except by choice.
Sept 2011, Photo 24a